Miliaria Skin Condition : What Is It ? Treatment and Advice For Patient 16
Miliaria (sweat rash) arises from obstruction of the sweat glands. It is most commonly found in hot, humid conditions.
Approximate age group
Common in infancy, but may occur at any age.
Presentation
Typically, folliculitis develops in the skin folds and on the body, especially in areas of friction from clothing. In infants, lesions commonly appear on the neck, groins and axillae but can also appear on the face and elsewhere. In contrast to acne and other forms of folliculitis, miliaria spotsdo not arise around hair follicles.
Miliaria crystalline is caused by obstruction of the sweat ducts and appears as tiny superficial clear blisters.
Miliaria rubra (prickly heat) occurs deeper in the epidermis and results in itchy red plaques.
Miliaria profunda results from sweat leaking into the dermis causing deep, intense, uncomfortable, prickling red lumps.
Miliaria pustulosa describes pustules due to inflammation and bacterial infection.
Treatment
Antiseptics can reduce bacterial growth. Mild topical steroids can give reasonable symptomatic relief.
Advice to parent/carer
• avoid excess heat which predisposes to the condition
• cotton clothing or breathable fabrics should be worn
• cool water compresses will soothe inflamed areas.
Miliaria Skin Condition, Treatment, Natural, Advice
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